It consists mostly
of clay minerals,
but also
others such as quartz,
calcite and feldspar,
and sometimes pyrite, iron and/or iron oxides.
By Travis via Flickr.com
It has a perfect layering
and
its splits
very easily between
the
layers.
By Travis via Flickr.com
It can be found in layers interbedded with limestone
or sandstone,
or it can
occur in huge sheets by itself.
By Ty via Flickr.com
It is formed on ocean bottoms, river
floodplains or in the bottoms of shallow seas.
By jclor via Flickr.com
It can contain fossils
of marine animals and plants.
By Dan Mullen via
Flickr.com
Thanks to its layering, it is widely used
in making pottery, bricks and tiles.
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English, which is the English we use in
Australia.
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